Rheem launches variable-speed air-source heat pump

TL;DR

Rheem has introduced the RP17AY, a variable-speed, inverter-driven air-source heat pump using R-454B refrigerant. It offers high efficiency, universal compatibility, and smart features for residential applications. The product aims to simplify retrofit projects and enhance energy performance.

Rheem has introduced the RP17AY, a new variable-speed, inverter-driven air-source heat pump designed for residential use, featuring high efficiency and broad compatibility for retrofit and new installations. This launch marks Rheem’s entry into the market for advanced, energy-efficient heat pumps with smart capabilities.

The RP17AY system uses R-454B refrigerant, a low-GWP A2L refrigerant, and is engineered for universal compatibility with existing HVAC components. It measures 991 mm x 908 mm x 908 mm, weighs 125 kg, and offers nominal capacities from 2 to 5 tons, with cooling capacities ranging from approximately 22,000 to 60,000 BTU/h. The unit operates on a 208/230 V, single-phase, 60 Hz power supply and features an inverter-driven twin rotary compressor with variable-speed modulation from about 35% to 100%, supported by a brushless DC condenser fan motor.

According to Rheem, the system achieves a SEER2 of up to 17, EER2 of up to 11.7, and HSPF2 of up to 9.5, emphasizing its energy efficiency. The unit incorporates safety features for the mildly flammable R-454B refrigerant, including refrigerant detection and automatic shutdown mechanisms. Sound levels are as low as 55 dB, depending on installation conditions.

Designed for retrofit projects, the RP17AY supports both communicating and legacy 24V controls, enabling seamless integration with various indoor coils and air handlers. Its compatibility with Rheem’s EcoNet ecosystem allows for Bluetooth commissioning, diagnostics, and remote monitoring, streamlining installation and maintenance processes.

Impact of Rheem’s New Variable-Speed Heat Pump

The launch of the RP17AY represents a significant step for Rheem in the residential HVAC market, offering a high-efficiency, flexible solution that simplifies retrofit projects and supports energy conservation goals. Its compatibility with existing systems and smart features may appeal to contractors and homeowners seeking reliable, adaptable heating and cooling options, especially amid growing emphasis on low-GWP refrigerants and energy efficiency standards.

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Rheem RP17AY variable-speed air-source heat pump

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Rheem’s Entry into High-Efficiency HVAC Market

Rheem has historically been a major player in residential HVAC and water heating markets. The introduction of the RP17AY aligns with industry trends toward inverter-driven, energy-efficient systems using low-GWP refrigerants. The product’s design for universal retrofit compatibility responds to the increasing demand for flexible, easy-to-install solutions in residential markets, especially as regulations tighten around refrigerants and energy standards evolve.

“The RP17AY’s universal compatibility and smart features could significantly reduce retrofit complexity and improve energy performance in residential HVAC systems.”

— an anonymous researcher

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Remaining Questions About the RP17AY

It is not yet clear how the market will respond to the RP17AY’s performance in real-world installations, particularly regarding its long-term reliability and integration with various indoor systems. Details about pricing, availability, and specific consumer or contractor feedback are still emerging. Additionally, the full scope of safety and regulatory compliance for the R-454B refrigerant in different regions remains to be confirmed.

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Upcoming Steps for Rheem and Market Adoption

Rheem is expected to begin shipping the RP17AY shortly, with initial availability targeted for later this year. Monitoring of early installation feedback and performance data will be critical to assess its market acceptance. Rheem may also expand its product line or update features based on user experience and evolving standards for refrigerants and energy efficiency.

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low GWP refrigerant heat pump R-454B

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Key Questions

What are the main advantages of the RP17AY heat pump?

The RP17AY offers high seasonal efficiency, broad compatibility with existing HVAC systems, smart control features, and the ability to support retrofit projects with minimal modifications.

Is the refrigerant used in the RP17AY environmentally friendly?

Yes, it uses R-454B, a low-GWP A2L refrigerant with a mildly flammable classification, designed to reduce environmental impact compared to traditional refrigerants.

When will the RP17AY be available for purchase?

Rheem plans to start shipping the system later in 2026, with specific availability dates to be announced by the company.

Can the RP17AY be integrated with existing smart home systems?

Yes, it supports Rheem’s EcoNet ecosystem, enabling Bluetooth-enabled commissioning, diagnostics, and remote monitoring.

What installation scenarios does the RP17AY support?

The system is designed to support multiple installation options, including both communicating and legacy controls, making it suitable for retrofit and new construction.

Source: PV Magazine


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